Stephen Harper served as the 22nd Prime Minister of Canada from 2006 to 2015, leading the Conservative Party of Canada to victory in two federal elections. His tenure was marked by a focus on fiscal conservatism, a strong national defense, and a socially conservative agenda on some issues. Key policy initiatives included tax cuts, balanced budgets (achieved in several years), and increased military spending.
Early Life and Career:
Born in Toronto, Ontario, Harper's early career involved work in the private sector and involvement in Canadian conservative politics. He rose through the ranks of the Progressive Conservative Party before ultimately playing a key role in the formation of the Canadian Alliance and then the Conservative Party of Canada.
Prime Ministership (2006-2015):
Harper's time as Prime Minister was characterized by:
- Fiscal policy: Emphasis on balanced budgets and tax cuts.
- Foreign policy: Strong alliance with the United States and a focus on international security.
- Domestic policy: Initiatives relating to the environment, healthcare, and social programs, often sparking significant debate.
His government also faced controversies, including the prorogation of Parliament and debates surrounding its approach to various social and environmental issues.
Post-Prime Ministership:
Since leaving office, Harper has remained active in public life through speaking engagements and involvement in various organizations.
For more detailed information, consult reputable sources such as the Library and Archives Canada and other academic resources.
The Canadian Encyclopedia - Stephen HarperBritannica - Stephen Harper
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