The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) is a key branch of the Government of India responsible for housing and urban development policies. Established in 1952 and restructured in 2017, it plays a crucial role in urban governance. As of 2025, Manohar Lal Khattar serves as the Cabinet Minister, with Tokhan Sahu as the Minister of State. The ministry, headquartered at Nirman Bhawan, New Delhi, focuses on urban infrastructure development, affordable housing, sanitation, and urban poverty alleviation. It oversees major initiatives like the Smart Cities Mission, which aims to develop 100 smart cities across India, and the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT), which focuses on sewage networks, water supply, and public transport. The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Urban) promotes affordable housing, while the Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban) enhances sanitation and waste management. The ministry also manages urban planning through the Delhi Development Authority and the National Capital Region Planning Board. MoHUA works closely with public and private stakeholders to address challenges in urbanization and sustainable growth.
